The following essay is what I wrote as an assignment of English writing course at an English school AEON:
Topic: How do you feel about legalized gambling?
Style: Formal
Gambling in general is illegal in Japan as stated in the article 185 of the Japanese penal law. There are, however, so many special laws that define some types of special gambling as legal. Among them, there are keiba (horse race), keirin (bicycle race), kyoutei (boat race), auto-race (motorbike race), and some lotteries such as takara-kuji or TOTO. In addition to those, a popular type of gambling called pachinko and pachi-slot still exists. By playing pachinko or pachi-slot, you can get money. Although there have been a lot of controversies whether pachinko and pachi-slot are legal or not, they are allegedly legal recently.
What is most surprising is the amount of sales for each type of legal gambling. Among all leisure industries in Japan, pachinko and pachi-slot occupy 30.5% of money spent, namely 21,626 Billion JPY ($197 Billion) in 2017. The sales of all other legal gambling was around 4 Trillion JPY ($36 Billion) in 2015. Although other gambling sales are just 20% of those of pachinko and pachi-slot, the incomes are crucial for many local governments in Japan. While there are a lot of negative things about gambling, legal gambling is practically a necessary evil in Japan.
If we play devil’s advocate, there might be some positive factors in gambling. In gambling, we can learn how our fortune goes or flows in relation with your counterparts. If we can gamble just when we are lucky and can stop it when we are not, it will bring big success. Do not forget the Cicero’s words: “Non solum fortuna ipsa est caeca sed etiam eos caecos facit quos semper adjuvat.” (Not only the goddess of fortune is blind, but she makes him also blind whom she always helps).
Now that the Japanese government is trying to install casinos around Japan, this topic is quite viral and controversial. We can see not only people in serious gambling addiction, but also Japan itself relies too much on income from gambling. For what is Japan profited, if it shall gain the whole world, and lose its own soul?




原子力潜水艦シービュー号の第2シーズンのまとめです。放送年は1965年から1966年にかけてで、全26話です。各話のタイトルは、Jonah and the Whale, Time Bomb, …And Five of Us are Left, The Cyborg, Escape from Venice, The Left-Handed Man, The Deadliest Game, Leviathan, The Peacemaker, The Silent Saboteurs, The X Factor, The Machies Strike Back, The Monster from Outer Space, Terror on Dinosaur Island, Killers of the Deep, Deadly Creature Below!, The Phantom Strikes, The Sky’s on Fire, Graveyard of Fear, The Shape of Doom, Dead Men’s Doubloons, The Death Ship, The Monster’s Web, The Menfish, The Mechanical Man, The Return of the Phantom です。
原子力潜水艦シービュー号の”The Return of the Phantom”を観ました。タイトル通り、”The Phantom Strikes”’(第一次大戦の時のドイツのUボートの艦長の亡霊がクレーン艦長の肉体を乗っ取ろうとする話)の続篇です。ということは”The Phantom Strikes”の視聴率が良かったのでしょうか。しかし、個人的にはあの話をまた引っ張るのはちょっと止めてくれよ、という感じです。今回はネルソン提督はクルーガー艦長の脅しに屈し、クレーン艦長を銃で撃ち、瀕死の状態になったクレーンの肉体はクルーガーに乗っ取られてしまいます。しかし、チップ副長は、原潜には必要の無い浮上をクルーガー艦長が乗っ取ったクレーン艦長が命じたことで、クレーン艦長が本人ではないことに気がつきます。それで肉体を手に入れたクルーガーがやりたかった事は、昔ハワイの近くの島で出会った女性との愛を復活させることで、その女性も当然とっくに死んでいますが、クルーガーは生きているダンサーの女性をその女性の墓に連れて行き、その女性も蘇らせようとします。最後はシービュー号のミサイルが島を吹っ飛ばして、クルーガーもその女性の霊も一緒に消滅します。(クレーン艦長と拉致された女性はネルソン提督が助け出しました。)

